Federal public finances ↗
Official federal budget and fiscal-policy documents. Federal figures cover a narrower scope than the general-government comparison.
Read the original plans
Next regular Bundestag cycle: 2029, subject to an earlier election.
Election information source ↗Source documents for reference. A party's costing is its own estimate unless identified as independent. Different years, definitions and government levels are not directly comparable. These documents do not automatically change the simulator.
Official federal budget and fiscal-policy documents. Federal figures cover a narrower scope than the general-government comparison.
Joint election programme as published by the parties.
Party programme with linked translations; not a separately enacted budget.
Party programme from the 2025 contest. Policy proposals require separate fiscal assessment.
Use the document browser to select a country, party and election year. This is an archive of political programmes, not a set of audited alternative budgets.
Personal range excludes the zero-rate allowance; sourced schedule is 2025. Solidarity and church taxes may apply. Corporate 15.825% includes the solidarity surcharge; municipal trade tax is additional. Announced later-year reductions are not applied to this reference.
Income tax source · Corporation tax source · WTO tariff schedules